What is the repechage round? New track rule gives sprinters and hurdlers a second chance to qualify (2024)

SAINT-DENIS, France (AP) — Dozens of hurdlers and sprinters will get a second chance at their once-in-a-lifetime moment thanks to a new rule at the Olympic track competition.

That’s the beauty of the repechage rounds.

Starting on Saturday at Stade de France, all hurdlers and runners in the 200 through 1,500 meter races will get another start if they don’t qualify in their opening heat.

Many athletes don’t want any part of the repechage rounds

Some have never heard of repechage. Others can’t pronounce it (reh-puh-SHAAJ).

Most agree: They want no part of it — unless something disastrous happens, of course.

“It’s kind of like a make-up quiz,” said Masai Russell, the 100-meter hurdles champion at the U.S. Olympic trials. “If it didn’t go right the first time, you could get it right the second time. That’s really good because I feel like with the hurdles especially, anything can happen. I think it’s a really great thing that they’re doing that.”

Russell quickly added, “but I’m not planning on using it, though.”

The repechage concept was taken from rowing, wrestling and martial arts

Based on a French word that literally means “second chance,” the word has taken on its own meaning when applied to sports — mostly rowing, sometimes wrestling or martial arts and, now, track.

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In the past, runners who didn’t receive automatic spots into semifinals by finishing near the top of their first-round heats could back in if they were among a predetermined number of fastest times among the non-automatic qualifiers. They were referred to as “lucky losers.”

That means racers would finish and then watch the times of every other heat, hoping their time held up so they could advance. It could be confusing for fans.

Now, instead, anyone who doesn’t earn one of those automatic spots will line up for another race — the repechage round — to determine the final spots in the semis.

Repechage rule should make events more straightforward

When the repechage rule was passed in 2022, World Athletics president Sebastian Coe called it a change that will make “these events more straightforward for athletes and will build anticipation for fans and broadcasters.”

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It’s a concept that might come in most handy for hurdlers, who have a higher likelihood of tripping and falling over a barrier, even in the early rounds when they’re taking it easy.

“I actually haven’t thought much about it,” American 400-meter hurdler and medal favorite Rai Benjamin said. “But I don’t have any plans to be in that heat, to be honest.”

Medal favorites who could have benefited from repechage

It certainly could’ve helped Jamaican 200-meter world champion Shericka Jackson at the 2021 Tokyo Games. A medal favorite, Jackson decelerated midway through her preliminary heat and by the time she realized others were gaining ground, she couldn’t speed back up. She finished fourth and didn’t get to run in the final.

Events that include the repechage round will go like this: First round, repechage round, semifinals, final. This ensures that athletes involved will have at least two chances to run on the track, instead of just one.

Hurdler Nia Ali, the 2016 Olympic silver medalist, could’ve used a repechage at the 2022 world championships in Eugene, Oregon. She bumped the second-to-last hurdle and didn’t advance. Like that, she was finished. Under this sort of format, she could have worked her way back into medal contention.

“It’s good for fan engagement, which is very important,” Benjamin said.

A handful of events won’t get a repechage round

The change, however, does not impact the 100 meters because the larger number of qualifiers for that event already adds an additional “preliminary” round for some runners.

For distance events such as the 3,000-meter steeplechase and the 5,000, there are no repechage round because those athletes need more time to recover. The men’s and women’s 10,000 meters and marathons each stage only a final.

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AP Summer Olympics: https://apnews.com/hub/2024-paris-olympic-games

What is the repechage round? New track rule gives sprinters and hurdlers a second chance to qualify (2024)

FAQs

What is the repechage rule? ›

What is a repechage round? It's a second chance for runners. In individual races from the 200-meter dash up to the 1,500, as well as the 110-meter and 400-meter hurdles, runners who didn't automatically qualify out of their respective first round into the semifinals will have another shot to make the semis.

What is a repechage round? ›

It aims to give first-round losers a second opportunity to make the semi-finals, by allowing all competitors who did not directly advance from the heats an extra qualification race to progress in the competition. In Paris, it is being used at every track distance from the 100m hurdles and 110m hurdles up to the 1500m.

What is repechage in track? ›

The repechage rounds are the latest experiment in the athletics program at the Paris 2024 Olympics, offering a second chance for athletes to qualify for the semi-finals if they did not secure an automatic qualifying spot in the initial round.

How many qualify from repechage? ›

Now the repechage round is added after round one and is competed by all non-automatic qualifiers from the first heats. Depending on the distance, between two and six runners automatically qualify in each heat.

How does repechage work in athletics? ›

All athletes who didn't qualify by place in the round one heats got a second chance to qualify for the semi-finals by participating in repechage. This replaced the former system of athletes advancing through fastest times (the small 'q') in addition to the top placings in the first round heats (the big 'Q').

How does repechage round work? ›

In non-hurdle events, those who finish in the top of their heat advance and everyone else runs in the repechage, with the top finishers there rounding out the semis. In the hurdles, there are a small number of small-q spots in addition to a repechage.

What are the benefits of repechage? ›

The rich blend of vitamins, minerals, trace elements, amino acids and anti-oxidants in seaweed makes it the ideal main ingredients for detoxifying, oxygenating, re-balancing, hydrating, anti-aging, and renewing benefits.

Why is repechage important? ›

"The repechage rounds will give more exposure to our sport during the peak Olympic period and will be carefully scheduled to ensure that every event on our Olympic programme retains its share of the spotlight," he said in 2022 when the change was announced.

What are sprinters in track? ›

In athletics and track and field, sprints (or dashes) are races over short distances. They are among the oldest running competitions, being recorded at the Ancient Olympic Games. Three sprints are currently held at the modern Summer Olympics and outdoor World Championships: the 100 metres, 200 metres, and 400 metres.

Do track Olympians get paid? ›

In short, Olympic athletes are not paid to compete. The International Olympic Committee explained in a statement to NBC Insider why a "for-profit business model" was never a goal for the Games.

What is the 7 track event athlete? ›

A heptathlon is a track and field combined events contest made up of seven events. The name derives from the Greek ἑπτά (hepta, meaning "seven") and ἄθλος (áthlos, or ἄθλον, áthlon, meaning "competition"). A competitor in a heptathlon is referred to as a heptathlete.

What is repechage rule in wrestling? ›

Repechage allows wrestlers who lose to eventual finalists a chance to compete for a bronze medal.

What is the seven year rule in wrestling? ›

Coined by Professional Wrestling promoter, booker, on-air personality, and general jack-of-all-trades Jim Cornette, the Seven Year Rule is the unwritten pro wrestling rule that, after seven years, there has been enough turnover in the fanbase that a booker can re-use the same gimmicks and angles with impunity.

What is the blood rule in wrestling? ›

(Rule 8-2-8) The match shall be stopped for any wrestler who is bleeding, has an open wound, has any amount of blood on his/her uniform, or has blood on his/her person, shall be directed to be treated until the bleeding is stopped, the wound is covered, the uniform and/or body is appropriately cleaned, and/or the ...

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